A timeline for theatrum machinarum
I've been exploring some of the great early machine books in order to understand some of the transitions that occured in the depiction of machinery. Luckily, many of these great works are now online. From LOC TJ144 and some other sources I've compiled a chronological list of resources:
Last but not least, Michael S. Mahoney's paper Drawing Mechanics is very interesting. It is published in the book Picturing Machines 1400-1700.
I've been exploring some of the great early machine books in order to understand some of the transitions that occured in the depiction of machinery. Luckily, many of these great works are now online. From LOC TJ144 and some other sources I've compiled a chronological list of resources:
- 1181-1204 Jazar¯i, Ism¯a`¯il ibn al-Razz¯az, The book of knowledge of ingenious mechanical devices
- 1230-1235 Villard de Honnecourt, Portfolio
- 1366-1405 Conrad Keiser, Bellifortis
- 1433 Taccola, De Ingensis V. II, The Notebook
- --1455 Gutenberg Bible--
- 1472 Valturio, Roberto, De Re Militaria
- 1485 Leon Battista Alberti, De re aedificatoria
- 1480 Francesco di Giorgio, Treatise of architecture and machines NOTE: also http://www.artonline.it/eng/opera.asp?IDOpera=782
- 1493 Leonardo da Vinci, Codex Madrid I
- 1578 Besson, Jacques, Theatrvm instrvmentorvm et machinarum
- 1579 Besson, Jacques, Theatre des instrumen mathematizue and mechanique de Iaques Besson dauphinois, docte mathematicien
- 1588 Ramelli, Agostino, Le diverse et artificiose machine
- 1583 Agrippa, Camillo, 16th cent. Trattato di transportar la gvglia in sv la piazza id San Pietro NOTE: most famous for applying geometry to fencing!
- 1615 Caus, Salomen de, Raisons des forces movvantes auec diuerses machines tant vtilles que plaisantes, aus quelles sont adioints plusi
- 1617 Strada, Kunstliche Abrisz allerhand Wasser- Wind- Rosz- und Handt Muhlen
- 1629 Branca, Giovanni, Macchine
- 1651 Hartlib, Samuel, Invention of machines of motion lately brought to perfection NOTE: maybe in early english books?
- 1656 Zonca, Novo Teatro di Machine et Edificii per uarie et Sicure Operationi
- 1661 Böckler, Theatrum Machinarum Novum
- 1670 Lana Terzi, Francesco, Prodromo; ouero, Saggio di alcune inuentioni nuoue premesso all'Arte maestra, opera che prepara il p. Francesco NOTE: Jesuit scientist, oft considered one of the fathers of flight
- 1680 John Wilkins, Mathematical magick, or, The wonders that may be performed by mechanical geometry
- 1719 Grollier de Servière, Gaspard, Recueil d'ouvrages curieux de mathématique et de mécanique; ou, Description du cabinet de Monsieur Grollier de NOTE: poor quality
- 1724 Leupold, Theatrum Machinarum Generale
- 1725 Leupold, Theatri Machinarum Hydraulicarum Tomus I
- 1725 Leupold, Theatri Machinarum Hydraulicarum Tomus II
- 1796 Grobert, Jacques-Francois-Loise, Description des travaux exécutés pour le déplacement, transport et élévation des groupes de Coustou
- 1811 Hachette, Traité Elementaire des Machines
- 1817 Lanz, Analytical Essay on the Construction of Machines
- 1818 Borgnis, Traité Complet de Mécanique Appliquée aux Arts
- 1826 Babbage, On a Method of Expressing by Signs The Action of Machinery
- 1834 Evans, The Young Mill-Wright & Millers Guide
- 1834 Poinsot, Outlines of a New Theory of Rotatory Motion
- 1841 Willis, Principles of Mechanism
- 1851 Willis, A System of Apparatus for the Use of Lecturers and Experimenters...
- 1861 Laboulaye, Traité de Cinématique, ou Théorie des Mécanismes
- 1866 Redtenbacher, Die Bewegungs-Mechanismen
- 1871 Brown, Five Hundred and Seven Mechanical Movements
- 1875 Reuleaux, Lehrbuch der Kinematik, V.1 - Theoretische Kinematik
- 1875 Reuleaux, Lehrbuch der Kinematik, V.2 - Die praktischen Beziehungen...
- 1876 Kennedy, The Berlin Kinematic Models
- 1876 Kennedy, Book Review: The Kinematics of Machinery
- 1876 Reuleaux, Kinematics of Machinery
- 1877 Reuleaux, Briefe aus Philadelphia
- 1881 Kennedy, The Kinematics of Machinery
- 1885 Reuleaux, The Influence of the Technical Sciences upon General Culture
- 1885 Scientific American, Sibley College, Cornell University...
- 1886 Kennedy, The Mechanics of Machinery
- 1887 Rankine, A Manual of Machinery and Millwork Vol.1
- 1887 Rankine, A Manual of Machinery and Millwork Vol.2
- 1894 Reuleaux, The Constructor
- 1894 Thurston, The Animal as a Machine and a Prime Motor
- 1896 Zopke, Professor Franz Reuleaux, A Biographical Sketch
- 1899 Schröder, Catalog of Reuleaux Models
- 1902 Thurston, A History of the Growth of the Steam Engine
- 1903 Durley, Kinematics of Machines
- 1907 Voigt, Kinematische Modelle nach Prof Reuleaux, Part 1
- 1907 Voigt, Kinematische Modelle nach Prof Reuleaux, Part 2
- 1908 Gradenwitz, The Mutual Relations of Geometry and Mechanics...
- 1917 Grübler, Getriebelehre
- 1962 Ferguson, Kinematics of Mechanisms from the Time of Watt
- 1963 Wankel, Rotary Piston Machines
- 1964 Hartenberg & Danavit, Kinematic Synthesis of Linkages
- 1972 Bickford, Mechanisms for Intermittent Motion
- 1966, 25.2 90 "Drawings of Machines for Architecture from the Early Quattrocento in Italy" GUSTINA SCAGLIA
- 1977, 36.1 3 "On the Chronology of Francesco di Giorgio's Treatises: New Evidence from an Unpublished Manuscript" RICHARD J. BETTS
- 1988, 47.2 132 "The Francesco di Giorgio Material in the Zichy Codex" CAROLYN KOLB
- 1990, 49.2 161 "The Military Architecture of Francesco di Giorgio in Southern Italy" MICHAEL S. A. DECHERT
Last but not least, Michael S. Mahoney's paper Drawing Mechanics is very interesting. It is published in the book Picturing Machines 1400-1700.
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